The Church of Christ has a distinctive founder, builder, head, body, mission, plan of salvation, membership, worship, name, doctrine, and work. (Isaiah 28:16; Ephesians 2:20; Colossians 1:18; Ephesians 4:4; Mark 16:15; Acts 2:38; Acts 2:47; John 4:24; Acts 11:26; Colossians 3:17; 1 Corinthians 15:58).
The New Testament provides no legislation for organizations larger or smaller than the New Testament church!
Anything larger than, smaller than, or other than this is a failure. The divine wisdom of God was demonstrated in making each local church self-governing under Christ (Philippians 1:1). The church of Christ is the divine missionary society. Any missionary society larger or smaller than or different from the local congregation is unscriptural. This not to say that churches cannot cooperate. The New Testament teaches that churches may cooperate in evangelism (Acts 11:21-22); in benevolence (Acts 11:29-30); and in edification (Acts 11:23).
This does not negate the right of the Church of Christ to support orphan homes. An orphan home is just that: a home, not the church! Congregational autonomy does not affect churches cooperating. As Everett Ferguson points out: This independence by the local church is often called ‘congregational autonomy,’ that is, self-governing, congregations. Autonomy is not a wholly satisfactory word. In regard to faith and practice, the church is a monarchy, subject to its Lord. But in matters of opinion, expediency, and human judgment each church is an independent, self-governing unit, and in this sense autonomy is an appropriate word. But autonomy is not isolation. The early churches practiced a fullness of fellowship, cooperation, mutual assistance, and communication (The Church of Christ, A Biblical Ecclesiology for Today. p. 345).
Some brethren have established organizations under the heading “work of the churches of Christ” when in reality they are robbing the church of its work. Some organizations among brethren today are not under an eldership, and therefore, they are not bringing glory to Christ and His Church, but rather to some man-made organization. History brings to light the American Christian Missionary Society and the present age features various appendages which represent man-made organizations that have been created beyond the organization of the church of Christ. The purpose and mission of many of these teach by example and by their very existence imply that the church is inadequate for its task and they deny God’s declaration of the all-sufficiency of His church!







